The National Weather Service
and other forecasting agencies are predicting possible thunderstorms for
Bear Valley and other mountain areas over this weekend. These are common
for summer storms but are somewhat early for this year. Therefore the
County is reminding residents about the dangers of possible debris flows
in and below the areas recently burned by the Slide and Grass Valley
wildfires in October 2007.
Debris flows are among the
most hazardous geologic phenomena; debris flows that followed wildfires
in southern California in 2003 caused tens of millions of dollars of
property damage. A short period of even moderate rainfall on a burned
watershed can lead to debris flows. Rainfall that is normally absorbed
into the hill slope soils can run off almost instantly after vegetation
has been removed by wildfire. This causes much greater and more rapid
runoff than is normal from creeks and drainage areas. Highly erodible
soils in a burn scar allow flood waters to entrain large amounts of ash,
mud, boulders, and unburned vegetation. Within the burned area and
downstream, the force of rushing water, soil, and rock can destroy
culverts, bridges, roadways, and buildings, potentially causing injury
or death.
The United States Geological
Survey (USGS) has a report from December 2007 that addresses the
potential hazards of the debris flows as a result of the Slide and Grass
Valley wildfires in October 2007. Their website contains more in depth
information on this report; it can be viewed at
here.
The County distributed
information packets, conducted community meetings and notified residents
in the affected areas of potential hazards after the fires and during
the winter storm events. The County Department of Public Works is again
asking residents to stay clear of flood control debris basins and
channels. Residents are urged to be aware of their surroundings and
approaching weather systems, and review and update their emergency and
evacuation plans. If roads leading away from their property are in
danger of being washed out, residents should identify the nearest high
ground. In addition, residents are reminded to not drive where water is
over the road as floodwaters can rise rapidly and sweep a car and its
occupants away. Taking these precautions will help protect lives and
property.
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